Indications
- Medication used to treat infertility in women.
- Stimulates an increase in hormones for egg growth and release (ovulation).
- Not recommended for women with ovaries that no longer produce eggs properly.
Dosage and administration
- Take Clomiphene orally as directed by your doctor for maximum effectiveness.
- Follow dosing schedule carefully.
- Dosage is determined by medical condition and response to therapy.
- Do not exceed prescribed frequency or duration; not recommended for long-term use beyond 6 cycles.
- Follow additional instructions, such as recording body temperature, ovulation tests, and timing intercourse for best results.
- Seek clarification from your doctor if you have any questions.
Side effects
- Possible side effects of clomiphene may include upset stomach, bloating, abdominal/pelvic fullness, flushing, breast tenderness, headache, dizziness. Inform doctor/pharmacist if effects persist or worsen.
- Medication prescribed considering benefits outweigh risks; many users don’t experience serious side effects.
- Serious side effects may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, mental/mood changes. Inform your doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects occur.
- Vision changes may occur, usually temporary, but rare cases of permanent changes; seek immediate medical help for vision problems.
- Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) possible; seek immediate medical help for severe symptoms.
- Rare but serious allergic reactions may occur; seek immediate medical help for symptoms like rash, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
- Incomplete list; contact doctor/pharmacist for other effects.
Precautions
- Inform your doctor or pharmacist about allergies before taking clomiphene.
- Check for inactive ingredients that may cause allergic reactions.
- Share medical history, especially if you have:
- Ovarian cysts or enlarged ovaries (not due to polycystic ovary syndrome)
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Liver disease, uterus problems (fibroids, endometriosis)
- Thyroid/adrenal gland problems, pituitary tumor, high blood fats/triglycerides.
- Clomiphene use may result in multiple births; consult doctor for details.
- Be cautious about dizziness and vision changes caused by the drug.
- Avoid alcohol/marijuana as they can increase dizziness.
- Refrain from activities requiring alertness or clear vision until safe.
- Stop medication if pregnant; not to be used during pregnancy.
- Inform your doctor promptly if you suspect pregnancy.