Indications
- Desmopressin controls urine production by mimicking vasopressin in the body.
- It’s used for conditions like diabetes, insipidus, head injuries, or brain surgery.
- Desmopressin alleviates excessive thirst and urination and prevents dehydration.
- It’s also prescribed to manage nighttime bedwetting in children.
- Desmopressin reduces the frequency of urination and bedwetting episodes.
Dosage and administration
- For diabetes insipidus, take as directed by your doctor, usually 2 to 3 times daily.
- For bedwetting, take as directed by your doctor, usually once daily at bedtime.
- Children should limit fluids after dinner, especially 1 hour before dose until morning.
- All patients, especially children and older adults, must limit fluid intake; consult a doctor.
- Inform your doctor if you’re drinking more fluids than directed.
- Dosage depends on medical condition and response; do not exceed prescribed dose.
- Take regularly at the same time(s) each day for best results.
- Notify your doctor if the condition doesn’t improve or medication loses effectiveness.
Side effects
- Possible side effects include headache, nausea, upset stomach, or facial flushing.
- Inform your doctor if these effects persist or worsen.
- Your doctor prescribed this medication because its benefits outweigh potential risks.
- Serious allergic reactions are rare but seek immediate medical help if they occur.
- Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction include rash, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing.
- This isn’t an exhaustive list of side effects; contact your doctor for any other concerns.
Precautions
- Desmopressin may rarely cause low sodium levels in the blood, which can be serious.
- Factors increasing this risk include excessive fluid intake, certain medications, age over 65, or specific medical conditions.
- Regular lab tests are necessary before and during desmopressin use.
- Contact your doctor immediately if you experience symptoms of low sodium levels, such as nausea or muscle weakness.
- Seek immediate medical help for severe side effects like seizures or breathing difficulties.